A bilateral NOA (sometimes referred to as bilateral NOA or bilateral NOA) consists of two parties for which both parties expect to be disclosed information to protect them from further disclosure. This type of NOA is common when companies are considering some kind of joint venture or merger. A unilateral NOA (sometimes called a unilateral NOA) consists of two parts for which only one party (i.e. the unveiling party) discloses certain information to the other party (i.e. the recipient party) and requires that, for whatever reason, the information be protected from further disclosure (e.g. B the secrecy required for the fulfilment of the patent right[4] or the legal protection of trade secrets[4] , to limit the disclosure of information prior to the publication of a press release for a notice of great importance or to ensure that a receiving party does not use or disclose information without compensating the public party). In Britain, NDAs are not only used to protect trade secrets, but are also often used as a condition of a financial settlement to prevent whistleblowers from making public the wrongdoings of their former employers. There is a law that allows for protected disclosure despite an NOA, although employers sometimes silence the former employee at the same time. [3] [9] V oblasti IT se easto stetéme s poetadavkem na utajena informaca a dat sdélenéch v r`mci tzv.

evodna anal`zy informa`neho prostédé zékaznéka. Tato analéza péedchézé zhotovena a implementaci SW. I pochopitelné, ae z`kaznék mé z`jem ch`nit sv` data a informace v okam`iku, kdy i nezbytné I sd`bed t`eté osob. Formou jakou se tak d`je obvykle uzav`ené tzv. NDA (Non-Disclosure Agreement) dohody o ml`enlivosti. Jindy je tato dohoda nazévéna dohodou o utajena Confidentiality Agreement CA. Podstata je oveem stejn. A confidentiality agreement can protect any type of information that is not known to all.

However, confidentiality agreements may also contain clauses protecting the person receiving the information, so that if they legally receive the information through other sources, they would not be required to keep that information secret. [5] In other words, the confidentiality agreement generally requires that the receiving party process confidential information only if that information has been transmitted directly by the publishing party.